Tag Archives: port operations

Ammonia can contend as green fuel

The bulk route from Pilbara to China is extremely important. Greening it would be a big deal.


AI Agent Leo says:

The Pilbara-to-China route is a core segment of the Transpacific Dry Bulk corridor, with ~700 to 800 million tonnes of iron ore shipped annually from Western Australia to North Asia.

Key Traffic and Route Details:

  • Volume: The Pacific basin handles approximately 700–800 million tonnes of iron ore per year, with ~350–350 million tonnes of coal also moving via Panamax vessels. (https://www.bulkargo.com/routes-markets/transpacific/)
  • Primary Ports: Cargo originates mainly from Port Hedland and Dampier in the Pilbara, discharging at major Chinese terminals like Qingdao and Caofeidian. (op.cit.)
  • Distance and Time: The route spans approximately 3,500 to 4,000 nautical miles, with a typical laden transit time of 10 to 14 days. (op.cit.)
  • Vessel Class: The trade is dominated by Capesize bulk carriers, which are optimized for high-volume iron ore transport. (op.cit.)
  • Pilbara Throughput: In the 2025–26 financial year, Pilbara Ports recorded a record 804.1 million tonnes of total throughput, with 759.4 million tonnes being iron ore exports, heavily directed toward Asian markets. (https://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/pilbara-ports-exceeds-800-million-tonnes-to-deliver-another-record-year-of-trade/)

This is a big chunk of traffic that generates lots of emissions. Using a genuinely green fuel like ammonia would substantially reduce emissions.

So it’s big news that an ammonia fueling of a 209,000 dwt bulker that transports iron ore took place at Port Hedland, Australia. According to the article it only took 2 hours.

It proves that ammonia bunkering at scale can take place at ports. All it takes is the infrastructure and supply of green ammonia.

Logo of Seatrade Maritime News by Informa, featuring a circular graphic design and the company name in blue and dark blue text.

Marcus Hand, Editor November 3, 2026

https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/bunkering/world-s-first-ammonia-powered-bulker-bunkers-at-port-hedland

Logo of Hellenic Shipping News, an online daily newspaper focusing on Hellenic and international shipping news, highlighting their leadership in global shipping news for over 10 years.

Port News, 29/07/26

Los Angeles imports slump further as congestion throttles volume

American Shipper has done a very nice article showing that LA/Long Beach is actually slowing down in throughput in the last two months or so. The graphs from their SONAR statistics show clearly that container processing is bottlenecked at those two ports.

It’s also true that both the port management at Los Angeles and Long Beach has emphasized the overall gains in 2021. But most of that was accomplished before the end of the year,and there has been a dramatic slowdown recently.

One issue that has only recently been mentioned is the large excess of empty containers at these two ports, waiting to be exported back to the Far East. These empties get in the way of unloading and loading real cargo.

Ocean carriers are recalcitrant about taking on the empties, as they don’t pay any fare. And it’s almost cheaper to build new containers in China for Chinese exported goods, than it would be to carry them back. So there is little economic incentive for those containers to be returned. And ocean carriers can’t be ordered to take them by any government.

One option for the ports of LA and Long Beach is to actually enforce fines per day on empty containers not taken by ocean carriers. These have been discussed previously and keep being passed on by the Port Boards.

Another option is for the Ports to declare that any empty container left in the port for more than some number of days will be scrapped for the steel, and the container owner charged for the cost of scrapping. The value of the sold metal could accrue to the port, or could be paid back to the original owner, according to the politics. I’d favor the port keeping the scrap money.

China has been accused of dumping steel in the US before. Now China is dumping fabricated steel in the form of containers. It’s not sustainable to have these boxes build up beyond a point where they interfere with import and export of real goods.

Greg Miller, Senior Editor Thursday, January 27, 2022

Los Angeles imports slump further as congestion throttles volume

Port congestion cascades into intra-Asia services, disrupting container traffic

A sign of the disruption of container shipping processes is the dumping of cargo in Singapore. This article discusses some of the issues in East Asian ports.

While there’s hope that ocean carriers will divert ships there, we don’t know that it will happen, and with ships tied up waiting at other ports there may not be enough vessels to follow the short-term need.

By Sam Whelan 12/11/2021

Port congestion cascades into intra-Asia services, disrupting container traffic – The Loadstar