Ammonia can contend as green fuel

The bulk route from Pilbara to China is extremely important. Greening it would be a big deal.


AI Agent Leo says:

The Pilbara-to-China route is a core segment of the Transpacific Dry Bulk corridor, with ~700 to 800 million tonnes of iron ore shipped annually from Western Australia to North Asia.

Key Traffic and Route Details:

  • Volume: The Pacific basin handles approximately 700–800 million tonnes of iron ore per year, with ~350–350 million tonnes of coal also moving via Panamax vessels. (https://www.bulkargo.com/routes-markets/transpacific/)
  • Primary Ports: Cargo originates mainly from Port Hedland and Dampier in the Pilbara, discharging at major Chinese terminals like Qingdao and Caofeidian. (op.cit.)
  • Distance and Time: The route spans approximately 3,500 to 4,000 nautical miles, with a typical laden transit time of 10 to 14 days. (op.cit.)
  • Vessel Class: The trade is dominated by Capesize bulk carriers, which are optimized for high-volume iron ore transport. (op.cit.)
  • Pilbara Throughput: In the 2025–26 financial year, Pilbara Ports recorded a record 804.1 million tonnes of total throughput, with 759.4 million tonnes being iron ore exports, heavily directed toward Asian markets. (https://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/pilbara-ports-exceeds-800-million-tonnes-to-deliver-another-record-year-of-trade/)

This is a big chunk of traffic that generates lots of emissions. Using a genuinely green fuel like ammonia would substantially reduce emissions.

So it’s big news that an ammonia fueling of a 209,000 dwt bulker that transports iron ore took place at Port Hedland, Australia. According to the article it only took 2 hours.

It proves that ammonia bunkering at scale can take place at ports. All it takes is the infrastructure and supply of green ammonia.

Logo of Seatrade Maritime News by Informa, featuring a circular graphic design and the company name in blue and dark blue text.

Marcus Hand, Editor November 3, 2026

https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/bunkering/world-s-first-ammonia-powered-bulker-bunkers-at-port-hedland

Logo of Hellenic Shipping News, an online daily newspaper focusing on Hellenic and international shipping news, highlighting their leadership in global shipping news for over 10 years.

Port News, 29/07/26

GaaS – Geothermal as a Service

I’m always interested in new applications of sustainable technologies. It’s partly because I’m interested in innovations themselves — how to start up, how to make a startup successful, in fact, even the definition of success for a startup. Not all startup ideas need to wind up as IPOs or free-standing private firms. Nor do they always need to make a lot of money for a few.

In the article below we see a partnership that makes geothermal energy a reality for a whole complex of residents. It’s on a rather small scale, but reduces costs greatly for the families that live in the development.

The essence is to create underground sources near the project and put in the plumbing so that every home can have heating and cooling through the shared geothermal system. It’s installed in advance of occupancy, so the process becomes part of the construction of the site.

It’s taking place in Vermont. That’s a state with a serious heating problem in the winter. And like many US places, summers can occasionally require air conditioning.

Here, geothermal thermal developer Dandelion Energy and utility Vermont Gas Services (VGS) are teaming up to deliver geothermal capacity through newly drilled infrastructure to serve the Riggs Meadow addition planned in Hinesburg, which will include 44 townhomes and apartments designed for low- and moderate-income renters and owners.

The business model is somewhat like the “energy-as-service” provided by microgrid developers, in which they bear the upfront and long-term operations cost and responsibilities of the geothermal infrastructure and energy delivery. Each building will have its own geothermal heat pump and ground loop exchanger. The heat pumps will be electric, not gas powered.

Vermont Gas Services CEO Neale F. Lunderville said the utility will finance, own and maintain the underground geothermal infrastructure as a utility asset. Customers will simply pay for the service monthly.

It’s a novel approach for the troubled area of low-to-middle income apartments, which are often built with minimum investment because rents will be capped relative to more luxury accommodations.

This is a simple plan using well-understood technology, and should be a guidepost for others to follow.

Rod Walton, EnergyTech Managing Editor, Oct. 13, 2026

https://mymaritimeblog.wordpress.com/wp-admin/post.php

Direct Rail LA – East Coast?

We have needed direct rail from LA/Long Beach to the East Coast for a long time, as long as I’ve been watching California Logistics. There hasn’t been anybody with the power to force it into existence. The West Coast Ports would have been wise to fertilize such an arrangement years ago.

It would cut logistics emissions and costs for many shippers.

Now comes Amazon. They have the market power in logistics and shipments to make it happen. Amazon partners, and that includes most anyone with any volume, can choose this service for ocean freight through LA to Amazon’s East Coast fulfillment centers. It’s called Amazon Global Logistics Standard Ocean Express.

Amazon has not named the rail partner, nor published rates, nor identified which fulfillment centers it will deliver to.

We can guess that it will be faster than many current rail offers, and faster than trucking. It would not be hard either to route around the ‘Chicago bottleneck’, the switching yards causing delays in the Chicago area, or, with enough volume, force better performance there.

BNSF already is investing in faster rail with their Barstow area intermodal transfer yard, and has an agreement with CSX in place for full East Coast access. It will go by way of Kansas City. And the UP merger with Norfolk Southern (NS), if it goes through, will provide a competitive coast-to-coast route.

Amazon has quite a few major customers who will possibly find this offer attractive. Procter & Gamble, 3M, Lands’ End, and American Eagle Outfitters are three early customers for Amazon Supply Chain Services.

It should have happened years ago, but better late than never.

Logo of SupplyChain247 with the text displayed in bold white letters against a black background.

By 24/7 Staff September 28, 2026

https://www.supplychain247.com/article/amazon-adds-direct-rail-route-from-los-angeles-to-the-east-coast

BNSF Railway logo featuring the text 'BNSF' in orange and 'RAILWAY' in black.

Aug 22, 2025

https://www.bnsf.com/news-media/news-releases/newsrelease.page?relId=bnsf-csx-announce-new-intermodal-services-offering-seamless-coast-to-coast-rail-solutions