Category Archives: maritime

How Ultra-Large Container Ships are Transforming West Africa

Ultra-large container vessels are coming to West Africa. There is pent-up demand for goods in West Africa and throughout the continent. That’s because African economies are slowly improving, creating more consumers and businesses with money to spend.

Infrastructure to handle the ULCVs has been in short supply, but after considerable investment over the past few years, the giants can now land in numerous African ports.

With the impending container charges imposed by the US on containers arriving at its shores, more carriers and shippers are looking for ways to avoid landing in the US. Increasing West African trade is a natural way to use that capacity.

MSC is a major player in this trade. Their situation is helped by the fact that MSC has partial interests in port terminals in key West African locations, as the table below from the article shows. Tema is located in Ghana, Lome in Nigeria, Abidjan in Cote d’Ivoire, and Kribi in Cameroon. MSC has investments in Africa Global Logistics, which operates terminals at three of these ports; and a share in TIL, which has a terminal in Lome.

It’s good to see West Africa getting better access to the world’s goods. Trade improves the lives of both partners, exporter and importer.

Gavin van Marle  04/06/2025

https://theloadstar.com/asia-west-africa-ulcv-deployment-opens-new-markets-for-carriers

EU’s Black Sea Maritime Safety Hub: A Strategic Initiative

The EU is planning to create a Black Sea Maritime Safety Hub.

It’s important because of the adversarial maritime climate there. The Black Sea is used by Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, and other nations as a port to the world. It’s busy, and there is danger of interference or attacks due to the war in Ukraine.

“The EU is committed to help turn the Black Sea into a mine-free sea basin through enhanced cooperation with its member states, the Black Sea partners, like-minded countries, and partner organizations,” it declares.

The plan does not propose a specific location for the hub but outlines a role in building maritime situational awareness through monitoring efforts. It would include a focus on submarine cables and offshore assets including gas and wind energy infrastructure. It would also focus on the dangers created by the shadow fleet of tankers involved in the Russian oil trade.

These are all useful functions for international trade in the area. Kudos to the EU for stepping up.

Published May 28, 2025 2:03 PM by The Maritime Executive

https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/eu-plans-black-sea-maritime-safety-hub-seeking-to-build-regional-relations

Is Ammonia cheapest long-term for IMO carbon rules?

University College London has published a new study considering in detail how shipowners can comply with the IMO rules for carbon emission compliance. It’s very detailed and takes into account not only the different technologies available, such as methanol and LNG, but also the timing of implementing the various regulations. One has to consider all these factors over the 25 or so years of the lifetime of a ship.

Granted, new technologies and availability of different fuel choices can change from what we can see now, but this impartial study favors ammonia-powered ships over the longer time frame. They suggest dual-fuel ammonia ships might be the best bet for investors in new shipping.

“Although there are significant complexities and uncertainties in what was agreed [at IMO MEPC 83] in April, even conservative projections of how remaining policy details will be finalised results in a ‘no brainer’ choice for shipowners in dual fuel ammonia,” said Dr. Tristan Smith, Professor of Energy and Transport at the UCL Energy Institute. 

The report is available here.

This figure from the report indicates when different fuel choices become cheapest in terms of abatement cost. It seems that e-ammonia never outcompetes blue ammonia before 2050. And LNG remains viable for quite a while, especially with integrated carbon capture.

There are a lot of assumptions in any such study, and the IMO could change the rules in the meantime. But shipowners should be thinking hard about ammonia, and so should international bunker fuel providers.

Published May 29, 2025 9:08 PM by The Maritime Executive

https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/ucl-ammonia-is-the-cheapest-compliance-option-for-new-imo-carbon-rules

Update 6/5/2025: Fortescue is jumping on the dual-fuel ammonia bandwagon, and has some not-so-polite comments about others in shipping sticking with LNG.

Sam Chambers June 5, 2025

https://splash247.com/fortescues-mission-to-champion-ammonia-goes-global/